IA - Internal Audit
1. Management Audit
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of an organization's management and leadership.
- Focus Areas
- Leadership effectiveness.
- Decision-making processes.
- Organizational structure and communication.
- Strategic planning and goal setting.
- Performance measurement and management.
2. Compliance Audit
Purpose: To ensure that an organization is following laws, regulations, and internal policies.
- Focus Area
- Adherence to legal requirements.
- Compliance with industry standards.
- Internal policies and procedures.
- Ethical practices.
- Risk management related to compliance.
3. Stock/Inventory Audit
Purpose: To verify the accuracy and completeness of an organization's stock or inventory records.
- Focus Areas
- Physical counting of inventory.
- Comparing inventory records with actual stock.
- Identifying discrepancies and reasons for variances.
- Assessing inventory management practices.
4. Information System Audit (IT Audit)
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness, security, and integrity of an organization's information systems and technology infrastructure.
- Focus Areas
- Security controls and measures.
- Data integrity and confidentiality.
- IT governance and policies.
- Disaster recovery and business continuity planning.
- Compliance with relevant IT standards.
5. Cost Audit
Purpose: To examine and verify the cost accounting records to ensure accuracy and compliance with accounting standards.
- Focus Areas
- Verification of cost records.
- Evaluation of cost accounting methods.
- Identification of cost-saving opportunities.
- Compliance with cost accounting standards.
6. Tax Audit
Purpose: To examine and verify an organization's financial records to ensure compliance with tax laws and regulations.
- Focus Areas
- Accuracy of tax calculations and payments.
- Adherence to tax filing deadlines.
- Compliance with tax laws and regulations.
- Identifying potential tax risks and liabilities.
- Documentation of transactions for tax purposes.